Celtic Cross Of Saint Patrick
Wall Hanging Celtic Cross
The Celtic Cross of Saint Patrick is a stunning example of Celtic
craftsmanship and intricate detailing. Designed in traditional
Celtic style, the cross is centered around the patron Saint of Ireland,
St. Patrick. The elaborate Celtic symbolism and old world charm of
this wall hanging cross makes an excellent conversation piece.
Constructed from bonded stone, this Celtic cross measures 12" high and
weighs approximately 3 lbs.
History Of St. Patrick'S Influence On Christianity
Unlike many other early Saints, quite a lot is known about St.
Patrick, mainly due to the existence of his 'autobiography' (the
Confession). Patrick was born sometime between 387 - 390 AD to a
wealthy, high ranking Romano-British family. He was initially
given the birth name of Maewyn Succat and only later given the baptismal
name of Patricius (or Patrick) by Pope Celestine, prior to his mission
to Ireland.
St.
Patrick was not overly religious as a child but this changed when, at
the age of 16 (c 405), he was kidnapped by Irish raiders under the
command of High King Niall. He was taken to Antrim and sold to Meliuc, a
local landowner and druidic high priest, as a slave. For the next six
years, St. Patrick worked as a shepherd, tending his flock on the slopes of Slemish, near the modern town of Ballymena. During his time in Ireland
he learnt the language and the customs of his captors along with the
pagan rituals they followed - skills which he used to good effect in
later years. St. Patrick spent much of this time in constant prayer and, after
six years captivity, had a dream in which he was told that his ship was
ready. He escaped and travelled 200 miles south to the sea where he
boarded a ship leaving for Gaul. St. Patrick was finally reunited with his family
in Britain.
However, by this time St. Parick had decided that he wanted to return to Ireland
as a missionary and began to study as a priest. Between 412 - 415 St.
Patrick studied at the monastery on the island sanctuary of Lerins, off the Cote
d'Azur. This was followed by further years of study at the monastery of
Auxerre, under the guidance of St Germanus, Bishop of Auxerre who
ordained him in 417. St. Patrick then spent a further 15 years as a disciple
of Germanus. During this time he still harboured a burning desire to
return to Ireland and, in 431 on the death of Palladius, first Bishop of
Ireland, this wish was granted when Patrick was chosen to take his
place. However, St. Patrick was called to Rome first where, in 432, Pope
Celestine consecrated him as Bishop - and where he was given the
baptismal name of 'Patricius'.
St.
Patrick travelled to Ireland, together with 25 followers, arriving at
Slane in the winter of 432/433. He made his base at Armagh, in the north
of the country, and was given the protection of Dichiu, a local king,
who became one of the first converts to Christianity and gifted a large
barn (Sabhall - pronounced Saul) which was the first church established
by St. Patrick. Over the next few years St. Patrick made extensive and
successful missionary journeys throughout Ireland, spending his time
preaching, teaching, building churches, opening schools and monasteries
and converting chiefs and bards the length and the breadth of the
country.
He continued this work until his death, on 17 March 461 at Saul, County
Down. During St. Patrick's life he consecrated no fewer than 350 bishops and
established the Catholic faith within Ireland. It is believed that he
was buried about two miles from Saul, wrapped in a shroud which had been
woven by St Brigid - in later years, the cathedral of Down was built on
this site. After his death, St. Patrick became a legendary figure and was
credited with many miracles, the most famous of which is that he chased
snakes from Ireland. However, it is believed that this referred to him
eliminating paganism as snakes are a pagan symbol. St. Patrick is also famous for
describing the concept of the Trinity by using a shamrock leaf. St. Patrick
is remembered as a Bishop and missionary and is best known as the patron
saint of Ireland.





